Keeler Heat & Air Co.

Five HVAC mistakes we see in new custom homes, and how to avoid them

From an HVAC contractor who designs systems for custom builds around Washington, Blanchard, and Norman: the shortcuts that leave brand-new houses with hot bedrooms and high bills.

By Doug Keeler · Keeler Heat & Air Co., Washington, OK · 5 min read

1. Sizing from a chart instead of a load calculation

Square footage alone does not tell you what a house needs. Window area, orientation, insulation, ceiling height, and how tight the envelope is all change the answer. Oversized equipment short-cycles, never dehumidifies properly, and wears out early. We run a Manual J calculation on every plan.

2. Ducts designed after the framing

When ductwork is an afterthought, it gets crushed through tight chases, run too long, and starved of return air. The result is the back bedroom that is always five degrees off. Bring the HVAC contractor in at the plan stage and duct routing becomes part of the design.

3. Not enough return air

Big supply, tiny return is the most common defect we find in new homes. It makes the system loud, cuts airflow, and pulls attic air through every gap in the house. Every bedroom with a closing door needs a return path.

4. One zone for a two-story or long ranch house

Heat rises and the sun moves. A single thermostat cannot make an upstairs and a downstairs, or an east wing and a west wing, comfortable at the same time. Zoning or a second system costs less during construction than it ever will after.

5. Ruling out geothermal too early

On an acreage build, the ground loop can go in while the excavator is already on site, which removes most of the extra cost that makes geothermal expensive as a retrofit. It is the quietest, lowest-operating-cost system you can put in a custom home, and we install ClimateMaster units built in Oklahoma City. At least get the number before you decide.

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